janome sewing machine 802 manual

The Janome Sewing Machine 802 is a versatile mechanical sewing machine designed for home use, featuring straight and zigzag stitches, built-in buttonhole function, free arm capability, adjustable stitch length and width, reverse sewing, drop feed for darning and free-motion sewing, built-in light, and easy threading system. Below are key sections for safety, features, setup, operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting.

1. Features at a Glance 2. Installation 3. First-Time Setup 4. Specifications 5. Controls and Settings 6. Basic Sewing Operations 7. Advanced Functions 8. Maintenance & Cleaning 9. Regulatory Information 10. Troubleshooting

Features at a Glance

Key components: Mechanical sewing machine with built-in stitches, free arm, stitch selection dial, tension control, bobbin system, and foot pedal.

Feature	Description
Stitch selection dial	For selecting straight, zigzag, and decorative stitches
Stitch length control	Adjusts stitch length from 0-4mm
Stitch width control	Adjusts zigzag width from 0-5mm
Reverse sewing lever	For reinforcing stitches at beginning and end
Free arm	For sewing cuffs, sleeves, and other tubular items
Built-in buttonhole	One-step buttonhole function
Drop feed	For darning and free-motion sewing
Built-in light	Illuminates sewing area
Tension control dial	Adjusts thread tension for different fabrics
Foot pedal	Controls sewing speed

Installation

Unpack and inspect contents. Place on stable surface.

Remove machine from packaging: Lift machine by base, not handwheel.
Attach foot pedal: Connect pedal cord to machine port.
Connect power: Plug power cord into machine and wall outlet.
Install needle: Loosen needle clamp screw, insert needle with flat side to back.
Wind bobbin: Follow bobbin winding instructions.

WARNING! Keep fingers away from needle area during operation. Unplug when not in use.

First-Time Setup

Prepare machine for first use with proper threading and bobbin installation.

Thread upper thread: Follow numbered threading path on machine.
Insert bobbin: Place bobbin in case with thread unwinding counterclockwise.
Bring up bobbin thread: Hold upper thread, turn handwheel toward you.
Test stitches: Use scrap fabric to test stitch quality and tension.
Adjust tension: Use tension dial if stitches are too loose or tight.

CAUTION! Always turn handwheel toward you only. Never force the machine.

Specifications

Machine Type: Mechanical sewing machine
Stitches: Straight, zigzag, stretch stitches, blind hem, decorative
Stitch Length: 0-4mm adjustable
Stitch Width: 0-5mm adjustable
Buttonhole: One-step automatic
Free Arm: Yes, for tubular sewing
Feed System: Drop feed with darning capability
Lighting: Built-in LED light
Power Source: 110-120V AC, 60Hz
Weight: Approximately 15 lbs

Controls and Settings

Main controls located on front and side of machine.

Front Panel: Stitch selection dial, stitch length control, stitch width control, reverse lever, tension dial.

Stitch Selection: Turn dial to select desired stitch pattern. Stitch Length: Adjust for fabric type (shorter for delicate, longer for heavy). Stitch Width: Control zigzag width. Tension: Adjust for balanced stitches (higher numbers for tighter tension). Reverse: Hold lever for backstitching. Presser Foot: Lift lever to change feet for different functions.

Basic Sewing Operations

Fundamental sewing techniques and procedures.

Straight stitching: Select straight stitch, adjust length as needed.
Zigzag stitching: Select zigzag, adjust width for seam finishing.
Reverse stitching: Use reverse lever to secure seam ends.
Changing direction: Stop with needle down, lift presser foot, pivot fabric.
Removing fabric: Pull threads to back, trim with built-in thread cutter.

Tip: Always test stitches on scrap fabric before sewing your project.

Advanced Functions

Special features and advanced sewing techniques.

Buttonhole: Attach buttonhole foot, select buttonhole stitch, follow markings.
Blind hem: Use blind hem foot and stitch for invisible hemming.
Zipper installation: Use zipper foot for perfect zipper application.
Darning: Drop feed dogs for free-motion darning and quilting.
Decorative stitches: Select decorative patterns for embellishment.
Gathering: Use longer stitch length and pull bobbin thread.
Elastic application: Use zigzag stitch over elastic.

WARNING! Use correct presser foot for each function to prevent damage.

Maintenance & Cleaning

Regular maintenance ensures optimal performance and longevity.

Daily cleaning: Brush out lint from bobbin area and feed dogs.
Monthly oiling: Apply sewing machine oil to designated points.
Needle replacement: Change needle after 8-10 hours of sewing.
Bobbin case cleaning: Remove and clean bobbin case regularly.
Storage: Cover machine when not in use to prevent dust accumulation.

CAUTION! Unplug machine before cleaning or maintenance. Use only sewing machine oil.

Regulatory Information

UL listed for safety compliance. Manufactured to meet industry standards for home sewing machines. Copyright © Janome. For technical support and service, contact authorized Janome dealers or visit www.janome.com. Serial number located on machine base.

Troubleshooting

Symptom	Possible Cause	Corrective Action
Thread breaking	Incorrect threading/tension	Re-thread machine; reduce tension; check for burrs on needle.
Needle breaking	Bent needle/wrong size	Replace needle; use correct size for fabric; don't pull fabric.
Uneven stitches	Tension imbalance	Adjust tension; re-thread; check bobbin insertion.
Machine jams	Thread buildup	Remove bobbin case; clean area; re-thread properly.
No power	Power connection	Check power cord; ensure foot pedal is connected; check outlet.
Skip stitches	Dull needle/wrong type	Replace needle; use correct needle for fabric type.
Fabric not feeding	Feed dogs lowered	Raise feed dogs; clean feed dog area.

Service: Contact authorized Janome service center for repairs. 1-800-631-0183